{"formatVersion":"1.1","id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist","path":"/library/male-narcissist","url":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist","title":"Male Narcissist","family":"Library detail","description":"Male narcissists may exhibit different behaviors and traits to female narcissists. Learn more about male narcissists, including how to deal with them, here.","language":"en-US","access":{"audience":"custom-shared-preview","indexable":true},"provenance":{"sourceUrl":"https://www.mentalhealth.com/library/male-narcissist","wordpressId":"684","contentCompleteness":"complete","dateScope":"original-source"},"authors":[{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/naomi-carr#person","name":"Naomi Carr","url":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/naomi-carr"}],"reviewer":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/morgan-blair#person","name":"Morgan Blair","url":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/morgan-blair"},"dates":{"datePublished":"2023-10-25T09:00:00Z","dateModified":"2025-08-13T12:42:27Z","lastReviewed":"2023-10-25"},"content":{"html":"<nav class=\"breadcrumbs\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\"><ol><li><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/\">Home</a></li><li><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library\">Library</a></li><li><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/personality-disorders\">Personality Disorders</a></li><li><span aria-current=\"page\">Male Narcissist</span></li></ol></nav><div class=\"article-page article-standard\" data-library-standard><div class=\"article-main-grid\"><header class=\"article-heading\"><h1>Male Narcissist</h1><p class=\"article-inline-credits\"><span>Written by <a class=\"article-credit-person\" href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/naomi-carr\"><img src=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/wordpress/2428.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" loading=\"lazy\">Naomi Carr</a></span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class=\"article-credit-person\" href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/morgan-blair\"><img src=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/wordpress/3070.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" loading=\"lazy\">Morgan Blair</a></span></p><div class=\"article-dates\"><span>Published on <time datetime=\"2023-10-25T09:00:00Z\">October 25, 2023</time></span><span aria-hidden=\"true\"> · </span><span>Updated on <time datetime=\"2025-08-13T12:42:27Z\">August 13, 2025</time></span></div></header><div class=\"article-jumpbar\"></div><div class=\"article-layout\"><div class=\"article-reading\"><article class=\"prose\" id=\"article-content\"><div class=\"article-intro\" data-source-field=\"hero\"><p>The term narcissist often refers to someone who is arrogant, manipulative, and grandiose. Narcissists can display a variety of traits, which may differ from person to person and vary depending on the gender, age, and background of the individual. It can be helpful to know the different ways that narcissism can present, to help recognize and manage harmful traits and behaviors.</p></div><figure class=\"article-feature\"><img src=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/qa246/editorial-3546.webp\" alt=\"A man sits in a light armchair.\" width=\"1000\" height=\"525\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"async\"></figure><section class=\"article-takeaways\" aria-labelledby=\"key-takeaways\"><h2 id=\"key-takeaways\">Key takeaways</h2><ul><li>Narcissistic traits can include grandiosity, entitlement, admiration seeking, and exploitative behavior, but presentation varies between individuals.</li><li>Harmful behaviors can affect relationships, making boundaries and support important for those affected.</li><li>Professional treatment can address narcissistic personality disorder and co-occurring difficulties such as depression or substance use.</li></ul></section><h2 id=\"what-is-a-male-narcissist\">What is a male narcissist?</h2><p>A male narcissist refers to a male who exhibits narcissistic behavior or has been diagnosed with <a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/narcissistic-personality-disorder\" class=\"article-inline-link\">narcissistic personality disorder (NPD)</a>. Male narcissists may display different behaviors to a female narcissist, although some traits will inevitably overlap.</p><p>A narcissist is someone who displays some or all of the traits of narcissistic personality disorder. NPD is one of ten personality disorders listed in the <em><em>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)</em></em> <sup><a href=\"#diagnostic-statistical-manual-mental-disorders-5thedition\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\" aria-label=\"Reference 1\">[1]</a></sup><em><em>. </em></em></p><p>To be diagnosed with NPD, individuals must meet several of the following criteria <sup><a href=\"#diagnostic-statistical-manual-mental-disorders-5thedition\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\" aria-label=\"Reference 1\">[1]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#narcissistic-personality-disorder\" aria-label=\"Reference 2\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[2]</a></sup>:</p><ul><li>Inflated or fluctuating self-esteem</li><li>Often very arrogant and entitled</li><li>Manipulating or deceiving others for personal gain</li><li>Displaying aggressive behaviors</li><li>Sensitivity to criticism and shame</li><li>Constant need for validation and attention from others</li><li>Strong desire for power and success</li></ul><p>NPD is more likely to affect men than women, although recent research suggests that it is likely to present differently depending on gender. Additionally, studies indicate that there are two prominent types of NPD, known as overt and covert narcissism <sup><a href=\"#gender-differences-narcissism-meta-analytic-review\" aria-label=\"Reference 3\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[3]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#narcissistic-personality-disorder-diagnostic-clinical-challenges\" aria-label=\"Reference 4\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[4]</a></sup>.</p><p>Overt or grandiose narcissists have very high self-esteem, display aggressive behaviors, and are externally expressive. In contrast, covert or vulnerable narcissists have very low self-esteem, are more sensitive to criticism, are more withdrawn, and are more internally expressive <sup><a href=\"#narcissistic-personality-disorder\" aria-label=\"Reference 2\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[2]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#narcissistic-personality-disorder-diagnostic-clinical-challenges\" aria-label=\"Reference 4\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[4]</a></sup>.</p><h2 id=\"is-narcissism-different-in-men-than-in-women\">Is narcissism different in men than in women?</h2><p>Studies have shown a significantly higher prevalence of NPD among males, suggesting that females are less likely to develop the condition <sup><a href=\"#gender-differences-narcissism-meta-analytic-review\" aria-label=\"Reference 3\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[3]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#examining-sex-differences-dsm-iv-tr-narcissistic-personality-disorder\" aria-label=\"Reference 5\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[5]</a></sup>. However, this may be partly due to the gender differences in how the condition presents, the wording of diagnostic criteria, and biases from diagnosing clinicians <sup><a href=\"#examining-sex-differences-dsm-iv-tr-narcissistic-personality-disorder\" aria-label=\"Reference 5\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[5]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#overview-gender-personality-mental-health\" aria-label=\"Reference 6\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[6]</a></sup>.</p><p>For example, gender differences in the presentation of NPD can include <sup><a href=\"#gender-differences-narcissism-meta-analytic-review\" aria-label=\"Reference 3\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[3]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#examining-sex-differences-dsm-iv-tr-narcissistic-personality-disorder\" aria-label=\"Reference 5\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[5]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#women-s-pathological-narcissism-relationship-social-appearance-anxiety-mediating\" aria-label=\"Reference 7\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[7]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#gender-role-personality-disorders\" aria-label=\"Reference 8\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[8]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#unmasking-gender-differences-narcissism-within-intimate-partner-violence\" aria-label=\"Reference 9\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[9]</a></sup>:</p><ul><li>Typically, females are more likely to experience covert NPD, while males are more likely to have overt NPD. This indicates a significant difference in how the condition develops depending on gender.</li><li>Males are more likely to behave aggressively than females.</li><li>Females are more likely to use manipulation tactics and passive-aggressiveness than males, particularly involving social integration and reputation.</li><li>Males tend to have less ability to empathize with others compared to females.</li><li>Males are more likely than females to seek positions of power and authority.</li><li>Males tend to be more motivated by financial success and leadership than women. Whereas women tend to be more motivated by or concerned with physical appearance.</li><li>Males are less likely than females to seek professional advice and treatment.</li><li>Males are more likely to react to criticism with hostility, whereas females are more likely to experience shame.</li></ul><p>Some of these differences can be attributed to gender stereotypes and expectations, which are demonstrated and modeled from a young age. As such, if a child is at risk of developing NPD, the parental and societal expectations they experience due to their gender are likely to influence the symptoms and traits that develop <sup><a href=\"#overview-gender-personality-mental-health\" aria-label=\"Reference 6\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[6]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#gender-role-personality-disorders\" aria-label=\"Reference 8\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[8]</a></sup>.</p><p>Similarly, gender norms and stereotypes can also impact how people are diagnosed. The higher prevalence of NPD amongst males may be because males are more likely to experience this condition, but it could also be significantly impacted by misdiagnoses and biases <sup><a href=\"#overview-gender-personality-mental-health\" aria-label=\"Reference 6\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[6]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#unmasking-gender-differences-narcissism-within-intimate-partner-violence\" aria-label=\"Reference 9\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[9]</a></sup>.</p><p>It is important to note that these gender differences may not apply to all individuals with NPD, as presentations of these traits can vary depending on several factors aside from gender.</p><p>Generally, females are more likely to have covert NPD, while males are more likely to have overt NPD. However, males can also experience covert NPD. Additionally, research suggests that there are fewer gender differences in this type of narcissism <sup><a href=\"#gender-differences-narcissism-meta-analytic-review\" aria-label=\"Reference 3\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[3]</a></sup>.</p><h2 id=\"male-narcissist-traits\">Male narcissist traits</h2><p>The traits of a male narcissist may vary from person to person but typically will include <sup><a href=\"#diagnostic-statistical-manual-mental-disorders-5thedition\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\" aria-label=\"Reference 1\">[1]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#narcissistic-personality-disorder\" aria-label=\"Reference 2\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[2]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#narcissistic-personality-disorder-diagnostic-clinical-challenges\" aria-label=\"Reference 4\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[4]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#examining-sex-differences-dsm-iv-tr-narcissistic-personality-disorder\" aria-label=\"Reference 5\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[5]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#unmasking-gender-differences-narcissism-within-intimate-partner-violence\" aria-label=\"Reference 9\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[9]</a></sup>:</p><ul><li>Always wanting to talk about themselves and redirecting conversations about other topics</li><li>Being arrogant and boasting about or exaggerating their accomplishments</li><li>Regularly seeking admiration and attention from others</li><li>Believing they are more important than and superior to everyone else</li><li>Believing they are entitled to special treatment</li><li>Assuming everyone is envious of their success, attractiveness, or personality</li><li>Using manipulation tactics to get what they want, such as love bombing, gaslighting, telling lies, spreading rumors about others, or coercive control</li><li>Having very superficial and short-lived relationships that only serve to benefit them</li><li>Exploiting and deceiving friends, family, partners, and acquaintances for financial or personal gain</li><li>Showing little or no interest in anyone else’s needs, achievements, or discussions</li><li>Insulting and being condescending to others</li><li>Rapid mood swings, such as having a short temper and displaying sudden anger and hostility</li><li>Becoming verbally or physically aggressive when challenged, criticized, or humiliated</li><li>Seeking positions of power or authority in their career</li><li>Impaired ability to show empathy or concern for others’ needs, emotional difficulties, or well-being</li></ul><h2 id=\"how-to-deal-with-male-narcissists\">How to deal with male narcissists</h2><p>Dealing with a narcissist can be challenging and draining, so it can be helpful to know how to manage these interactions. It may be helpful to utilize the following:</p><ul><li><strong><strong>Learn more: </strong></strong>Learning more about traits of NPD and narcissism can help with recognizing manipulative tactics and abusive behaviors. This can provide the necessary knowledge to avoid or cope with challenging situations and interactions with narcissists.</li><li><strong><strong>Set boundaries: </strong></strong>Make clear and blunt statements about behaviors and language that you will not tolerate or accept. This can help to protect you from difficult situations and can provide clear boundaries to the narcissist, so they know what to expect in their interactions with you.</li><li><strong><strong>Don’t compliment or criticize: </strong></strong>Narcissists thrive off compliments and are sensitive to criticisms. As such, avoid saying things that could be interpreted in either way and attempt to maintain neutral and noncommittal language. This way, you are likely to avoid being used for their gratification and validation and are less likely to encounter aggressive or hostile responses.</li><li><strong><strong>Keep interactions short: </strong></strong>The longer you interact with a narcissist, the more likely it is that they will attempt to pull you into one of their exploitation or manipulation tactics. Avoid long conversations, only communicate necessary information, and don’t tell them any personal details.</li><li><strong><strong>Avoid them completely: </strong></strong>If you can, the best way to manage a narcissist is to avoid them completely. It may not always be possible if they are a family member or work colleague. However, if you are encountering emotional or physical harm from a narcissist, it is advisable to end all interactions with them if possible.</li><li><strong><strong>Seek professional help: </strong></strong>Following a relationship or repeated interaction with a narcissist, it is common to experience negative impacts. Seeking professional treatment and advice can help manage these effects, by processing and overcoming the harm that has been caused.</li></ul><h2 id=\"treatment-for-narcissists\">Treatment for narcissists</h2><p>Many people with narcissistic traits do not choose to seek professional diagnosis or treatment. Often this is because they do not experience any impairments or feel that they need professional help. However, some people with NPD experience symptoms of other conditions for which they require support, such as depression, suicidal ideation, and substance abuse <sup><a href=\"#narcissistic-personality-disorder-diagnostic-clinical-challenges\" aria-label=\"Reference 4\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[4]</a></sup>.</p><p>Treatment is available to help people manage symptoms of NPD and comorbid conditions, and may include psychotherapy and medication. Receiving professional advice and treatment is the most effective way to manage and reduce mental health symptoms <sup><a href=\"#narcissistic-personality-disorder\" aria-label=\"Reference 2\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[2]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"#narcissistic-personality-disorder-diagnostic-clinical-challenges\" aria-label=\"Reference 4\" class=\"article-inline-link article-citation\">[4]</a></sup>.</p></article><div class=\"article-endmatter\"><section class=\"article-sources\" id=\"references\" data-source-references=\"\" data-reference-list=\"\" data-reference-style=\"author-date-numbered\"><h2 id=\"references-2\">References</h2><ol>\n    <li id=\"diagnostic-statistical-manual-mental-disorders-5thedition\" data-reference-number=\"1\">American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5<sup>th</sup>Edition. Arlington, VA: APA</li>\n    <li id=\"narcissistic-personality-disorder\" data-reference-number=\"2\">Mitra, P., &amp; Fluyau, D. (Updated 2023). Narcissistic Personality Disorder. In: StatPearls [Internet].Treasure Island, FL: StatPearls Publishing. Retrieved from <a href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK556001/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">National Library of Medicine</a></li>\n    <li id=\"gender-differences-narcissism-meta-analytic-review\" data-reference-number=\"3\">Grijalva, E., Newman, D.A., Tay, L., Donnellan, M.B., Harms, P.D., Robins, R.W., &amp; Yan, T. (2015). Gender Differences in Narcissism: A Meta-Analytic Review. Psychological Bulletin, 141(2), 261–310. Retrieved from <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1037/a0038231\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Gender Differences in Narcissism</a></li>\n    <li id=\"narcissistic-personality-disorder-diagnostic-clinical-challenges\" data-reference-number=\"4\">Caligor, E., Levy, K.N., &amp; Yeomans, F.E. (2015). Narcissistic Personality Disorder: Diagnostic and Clinical Challenges. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 172(5), 415-422. Retrieved from <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2014.14060723\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Narcissistic Personality Disorder</a></li>\n    <li id=\"examining-sex-differences-dsm-iv-tr-narcissistic-personality-disorder\" data-reference-number=\"5\">Hoertel, N., Peyre, H., Lavaud, P., Blanco, C., Guerin-Langlois, C., René, M., Schuster, J.P., Lemogne, C., Delorme, R., &amp; Limosin, F. (2018). Examining Sex Differences in DSM-IV-TR Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptom Expression Using Item Response Theory (IRT). Psychiatry Research, 260, 500–507. Retrieved from <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.031\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Examining Sex Differences in DSM-IV-TR Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptom…</a></li>\n    <li id=\"overview-gender-personality-mental-health\" data-reference-number=\"6\">Paris, J. (2007). An Overview on Gender, Personality and Mental Health. Personality and Mental Health, 1(1), 14-20. Retrieved from <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pmh.1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">An Overview on Gender, Personality and Mental Health</a></li>\n    <li id=\"women-s-pathological-narcissism-relationship-social-appearance-anxiety-mediating\" data-reference-number=\"7\">Boursier, V., &amp; Gioia, F. (2020). Women's Pathological Narcissism and its Relationship with Social Appearance Anxiety: The Mediating Role of Body Shame. Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 17(3), 164–174. Retrieved from <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.36131/cnfioritieditore20200304\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Women's Pathological Narcissism and its Relationship with Social Appearance Anxiety</a></li>\n    <li id=\"gender-role-personality-disorders\" data-reference-number=\"8\">Klonsky, E.D., Jane, J.S., Turkheimer, E., &amp; Oltmanns, T.F. (2002). Gender Role and Personality Disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 16(5), 464–476. Retrieved from <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.16.5.464.22121\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Gender Role and Personality Disorders</a></li>\n    <li id=\"unmasking-gender-differences-narcissism-within-intimate-partner-violence\" data-reference-number=\"9\">Green, A., MacLean, R., and Charles, K. (2020). Unmasking Gender Differences in Narcissism Within Intimate Partner Violence. Personality and Individual Differences, 167, 1-6. Retrieved from <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110247\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Unmasking Gender Differences in Narcissism Within Intimate Partner Violence</a></li>\n</ol></section><section class=\"article-medical article-panel\"><h2 id=\"medical-content\">Medical Content</h2><p><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/clinical-affairs\">The Clinical Affairs Team</a> at MentalHealth.com is a dedicated group of medical professionals with diverse and extensive clinical experience. They actively contribute to the development of content, products, and services, and meticulously review all medical material before publication to ensure accuracy and alignment with current research and conversations in mental health. For more information, please visit the <a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/publishing/editorial-policy\">Editorial Policy</a>.</p></section><section class=\"article-about article-panel\"><h2 id=\"about-mentalhealth-com\">About MentalHealth.com</h2><p>MentalHealth.com helps people understand themselves, build healthier relationships, and access the right care. We bring together mental health education, diagnostics, and care management to support well-being throughout every phase of life.</p><div class=\"article-contributors\"><section class=\"article-bio\"><img src=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/wordpress/2428.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\" loading=\"lazy\"><div><p class=\"article-bio-role\">Author</p><h3 id=\"naomi-carr\"><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/naomi-carr\">Naomi Carr</a></h3><p class=\"article-bio-credentials\">Writer</p><p>Naomi Carr is a writer with a background in English Literature from Oxford Brookes University.</p><dl><div><dt>Published</dt><dd><time datetime=\"2023-10-25T09:00:00Z\">October 25, 2023</time></dd></div><div><dt>Updated</dt><dd><time datetime=\"2025-08-13T12:42:27Z\">August 13, 2025</time></dd></div></dl></div></section><section class=\"article-bio\"><img src=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/wordpress/3070.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\" loading=\"lazy\"><div><p class=\"article-bio-role\">Medical Reviewer</p><h3 id=\"morgan-blair\"><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/morgan-blair\">Morgan Blair</a></h3><p class=\"article-bio-credentials\">MA, LPCC</p><p>Morgan Blair is a licensed therapist, writer and medical reviewer, holding a master’s degree in clinical mental health counseling from Northwestern University.</p><dl><div><dt>Reviewed</dt><dd><time datetime=\"2023-10-25\">October 25, 2023</time></dd></div></dl></div></section></div></section><section class=\"article-expert article-expert-mobile\" aria-label=\"Subject matter expert\" data-expert-kind=\"related\"><p class=\"article-bio-role\">Subject matter expert</p><div class=\"article-expert-identity\"><img src=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/wordpress/9447.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\" loading=\"lazy\"><h2><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/simone-hoermann\">Simone Hoermann <span class=\"expert-credentials\">Ph.D.</span></a></h2></div><p class=\"article-expert-focus\">Personality disorders, anxiety, and depression</p><a class=\"profile-experience-link experience-button\" href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/simone-hoermann\">View experience</a></section><section class=\"article-topic-community article-topic-community-mobile\" aria-label=\"Related communities\"><img class=\"topic-community-banner\" src=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/library/editorial-3577.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" loading=\"lazy\"><p class=\"topic-community-label\">Related communities</p><h2>Personality Disorders</h2><p>Explore perspectives on personality disorders, everyday experiences, and relationships.</p><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/community/personality-disorders\">Explore community</a></section></div></div><aside class=\"article-sidebar\" tabindex=\"0\" data-bounded-rail=\"\" aria-label=\"Article navigation and related information\"><details class=\"article-contents\" open data-section-preview=\"3\" data-expanded=\"false\" data-scrolled-past=\"false\"><summary><strong>Table of contents</strong><span aria-hidden=\"true\"></span><small data-current-section=\"\">Choose a section</small></summary><nav aria-label=\"Article contents\"><ol id=\"article-section-list\"><li><a href=\"#what-is-a-male-narcissist\" title=\"What is a male narcissist?\" aria-label=\"What is a male narcissist?\">What is a male narcissist?</a></li><li><a href=\"#is-narcissism-different-in-men-than-in-women\" title=\"Is narcissism different in men than in women?\" aria-label=\"Is narcissism different in men than in women?\">Is narcissism different in men than in women?</a></li><li><a href=\"#male-narcissist-traits\" title=\"Male narcissist traits\" aria-label=\"Male narcissist traits\">Male narcissist traits</a></li><li><a href=\"#how-to-deal-with-male-narcissists\" title=\"How to deal with male narcissists\" aria-label=\"How to deal with male narcissists\">How to deal with male narcissists</a></li><li><a href=\"#treatment-for-narcissists\" title=\"Treatment for narcissists\" aria-label=\"Treatment for narcissists\">Treatment for narcissists</a></li></ol><button type=\"button\" class=\"article-sections-toggle\" data-sections-toggle aria-controls=\"article-section-list\" aria-expanded=\"false\">View more</button></nav></details><section class=\"article-expert\" aria-label=\"Subject matter expert\" data-expert-kind=\"related\"><p class=\"article-bio-role\">Subject matter expert</p><div class=\"article-expert-identity\"><img src=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/wordpress/9447.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\" loading=\"lazy\"><h2><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/simone-hoermann\">Simone Hoermann <span class=\"expert-credentials\">Ph.D.</span></a></h2></div><p class=\"article-expert-focus\">Personality disorders, anxiety, and depression</p><a class=\"profile-experience-link experience-button\" href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/simone-hoermann\">View experience</a></section><section class=\"article-topic-community\" aria-label=\"Related communities\"><img class=\"topic-community-banner\" src=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/library/editorial-3577.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" loading=\"lazy\"><p class=\"topic-community-label\">Related communities</p><h2>Personality Disorders</h2><p>Explore perspectives on personality disorders, everyday experiences, and relationships.</p><a href=\"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/community/personality-disorders\">Explore community</a></section></aside></div></div></div>","text":"HomeLibraryPersonality DisordersMale NarcissistMale NarcissistWritten by Naomi CarrMedically reviewed by Morgan BlairPublished on October 25, 2023 · Updated on August 13, 2025The term narcissist often refers to someone who is arrogant, manipulative, and grandiose. Narcissists can display a variety of traits, which may differ from person to person and vary depending on the gender, age, and background of the individual. It can be helpful to know the different ways that narcissism can present, to help recognize and manage harmful traits and behaviors.Key takeawaysNarcissistic traits can include grandiosity, entitlement, admiration seeking, and exploitative behavior, but presentation varies between individuals.Harmful behaviors can affect relationships, making boundaries and support important for those affected.Professional treatment can address narcissistic personality disorder and co-occurring difficulties such as depression or substance use.What is a male narcissist?A male narcissist refers to a male who exhibits narcissistic behavior or has been diagnosed with narcissistic personality disorder (NPD). Male narcissists may display different behaviors to a female narcissist, although some traits will inevitably overlap.A narcissist is someone who displays some or all of the traits of narcissistic personality disorder. NPD is one of ten personality disorders listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) [1]. To be diagnosed with NPD, individuals must meet several of the following criteria [1][2]:Inflated or fluctuating self-esteemOften very arrogant and entitledManipulating or deceiving others for personal gainDisplaying aggressive behaviorsSensitivity to criticism and shameConstant need for validation and attention from othersStrong desire for power and successNPD is more likely to affect men than women, although recent research suggests that it is likely to present differently depending on gender. Additionally, studies indicate that there are two prominent types of NPD, known as overt and covert narcissism [3][4].Overt or grandiose narcissists have very high self-esteem, display aggressive behaviors, and are externally expressive. In contrast, covert or vulnerable narcissists have very low self-esteem, are more sensitive to criticism, are more withdrawn, and are more internally expressive [2][4].Is narcissism different in men than in women?Studies have shown a significantly higher prevalence of NPD among males, suggesting that females are less likely to develop the condition [3][5]. However, this may be partly due to the gender differences in how the condition presents, the wording of diagnostic criteria, and biases from diagnosing clinicians [5][6].For example, gender differences in the presentation of NPD can include [3][5][7][8][9]:Typically, females are more likely to experience covert NPD, while males are more likely to have overt NPD. This indicates a significant difference in how the condition develops depending on gender.Males are more likely to behave aggressively than females.Females are more likely to use manipulation tactics and passive-aggressiveness than males, particularly involving social integration and reputation.Males tend to have less ability to empathize with others compared to females.Males are more likely than females to seek positions of power and authority.Males tend to be more motivated by financial success and leadership than women. Whereas women tend to be more motivated by or concerned with physical appearance.Males are less likely than females to seek professional advice and treatment.Males are more likely to react to criticism with hostility, whereas females are more likely to experience shame.Some of these differences can be attributed to gender stereotypes and expectations, which are demonstrated and modeled from a young age. As such, if a child is at risk of developing NPD, the parental and societal expectations they experience due to their gender are likely to influence the symptoms and traits that develop [6][8].Similarly, gender norms and stereotypes can also impact how people are diagnosed. The higher prevalence of NPD amongst males may be because males are more likely to experience this condition, but it could also be significantly impacted by misdiagnoses and biases [6][9].It is important to note that these gender differences may not apply to all individuals with NPD, as presentations of these traits can vary depending on several factors aside from gender.Generally, females are more likely to have covert NPD, while males are more likely to have overt NPD. However, males can also experience covert NPD. Additionally, research suggests that there are fewer gender differences in this type of narcissism [3].Male narcissist traitsThe traits of a male narcissist may vary from person to person but typically will include [1][2][4][5][9]:Always wanting to talk about themselves and redirecting conversations about other topicsBeing arrogant and boasting about or exaggerating their accomplishmentsRegularly seeking admiration and attention from othersBelieving they are more important than and superior to everyone elseBelieving they are entitled to special treatmentAssuming everyone is envious of their success, attractiveness, or personalityUsing manipulation tactics to get what they want, such as love bombing, gaslighting, telling lies, spreading rumors about others, or coercive controlHaving very superficial and short-lived relationships that only serve to benefit themExploiting and deceiving friends, family, partners, and acquaintances for financial or personal gainShowing little or no interest in anyone else’s needs, achievements, or discussionsInsulting and being condescending to othersRapid mood swings, such as having a short temper and displaying sudden anger and hostilityBecoming verbally or physically aggressive when challenged, criticized, or humiliatedSeeking positions of power or authority in their careerImpaired ability to show empathy or concern for others’ needs, emotional difficulties, or well-beingHow to deal with male narcissistsDealing with a narcissist can be challenging and draining, so it can be helpful to know how to manage these interactions. It may be helpful to utilize the following:Learn more: Learning more about traits of NPD and narcissism can help with recognizing manipulative tactics and abusive behaviors. This can provide the necessary knowledge to avoid or cope with challenging situations and interactions with narcissists.Set boundaries: Make clear and blunt statements about behaviors and language that you will not tolerate or accept. This can help to protect you from difficult situations and can provide clear boundaries to the narcissist, so they know what to expect in their interactions with you.Don’t compliment or criticize: Narcissists thrive off compliments and are sensitive to criticisms. As such, avoid saying things that could be interpreted in either way and attempt to maintain neutral and noncommittal language. This way, you are likely to avoid being used for their gratification and validation and are less likely to encounter aggressive or hostile responses.Keep interactions short: The longer you interact with a narcissist, the more likely it is that they will attempt to pull you into one of their exploitation or manipulation tactics. Avoid long conversations, only communicate necessary information, and don’t tell them any personal details.Avoid them completely: If you can, the best way to manage a narcissist is to avoid them completely. It may not always be possible if they are a family member or work colleague. However, if you are encountering emotional or physical harm from a narcissist, it is advisable to end all interactions with them if possible.Seek professional help: Following a relationship or repeated interaction with a narcissist, it is common to experience negative impacts. Seeking professional treatment and advice can help manage these effects, by processing and overcoming the harm that has been caused.Treatment for narcissistsMany people with narcissistic traits do not choose to seek professional diagnosis or treatment. Often this is because they do not experience any impairments or feel that they need professional help. However, some people with NPD experience symptoms of other conditions for which they require support, such as depression, suicidal ideation, and substance abuse [4].Treatment is available to help people manage symptoms of NPD and comorbid conditions, and may include psychotherapy and medication. Receiving professional advice and treatment is the most effective way to manage and reduce mental health symptoms [2][4].References American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5thEdition. Arlington, VA: APA Mitra, P., & Fluyau, D. (Updated 2023). Narcissistic Personality Disorder. In: StatPearls [Internet].Treasure Island, FL: StatPearls Publishing. Retrieved from National Library of Medicine Grijalva, E., Newman, D.A., Tay, L., Donnellan, M.B., Harms, P.D., Robins, R.W., & Yan, T. (2015). Gender Differences in Narcissism: A Meta-Analytic Review. Psychological Bulletin, 141(2), 261–310. Retrieved from Gender Differences in Narcissism Caligor, E., Levy, K.N., & Yeomans, F.E. (2015). Narcissistic Personality Disorder: Diagnostic and Clinical Challenges. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 172(5), 415-422. Retrieved from Narcissistic Personality Disorder Hoertel, N., Peyre, H., Lavaud, P., Blanco, C., Guerin-Langlois, C., René, M., Schuster, J.P., Lemogne, C., Delorme, R., & Limosin, F. (2018). Examining Sex Differences in DSM-IV-TR Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptom Expression Using Item Response Theory (IRT). Psychiatry Research, 260, 500–507. Retrieved from Examining Sex Differences in DSM-IV-TR Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptom… Paris, J. (2007). An Overview on Gender, Personality and Mental Health. Personality and Mental Health, 1(1), 14-20. Retrieved from An Overview on Gender, Personality and Mental Health Boursier, V., & Gioia, F. (2020). Women's Pathological Narcissism and its Relationship with Social Appearance Anxiety: The Mediating Role of Body Shame. Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 17(3), 164–174. Retrieved from Women's Pathological Narcissism and its Relationship with Social Appearance Anxiety Klonsky, E.D., Jane, J.S., Turkheimer, E., & Oltmanns, T.F. (2002). Gender Role and Personality Disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 16(5), 464–476. Retrieved from Gender Role and Personality Disorders Green, A., MacLean, R., and Charles, K. (2020). Unmasking Gender Differences in Narcissism Within Intimate Partner Violence. Personality and Individual Differences, 167, 1-6. Retrieved from Unmasking Gender Differences in Narcissism Within Intimate Partner Violence Medical ContentThe Clinical Affairs Team at MentalHealth.com is a dedicated group of medical professionals with diverse and extensive clinical experience. They actively contribute to the development of content, products, and services, and meticulously review all medical material before publication to ensure accuracy and alignment with current research and conversations in mental health. For more information, please visit the Editorial Policy.About MentalHealth.comMentalHealth.com helps people understand themselves, build healthier relationships, and access the right care. We bring together mental health education, diagnostics, and care management to support well-being throughout every phase of life.AuthorNaomi CarrWriterNaomi Carr is a writer with a background in English Literature from Oxford Brookes University.PublishedOctober 25, 2023UpdatedAugust 13, 2025Medical ReviewerMorgan BlairMA, LPCCMorgan Blair is a licensed therapist, writer and medical reviewer, holding a master’s degree in clinical mental health counseling from Northwestern University.ReviewedOctober 25, 2023Subject matter expertSimone Hoermann Ph.D.Personality disorders, anxiety, and depressionView experienceRelated communitiesPersonality DisordersExplore perspectives on personality disorders, everyday experiences, and relationships.Explore communityTable of contentsChoose a sectionWhat is a male narcissist?Is narcissism different in men than in women?Male narcissist traitsHow to deal with male narcissistsTreatment for narcissistsView moreSubject matter expertSimone Hoermann Ph.D.Personality disorders, anxiety, and depressionView experienceRelated communitiesPersonality DisordersExplore perspectives on personality disorders, everyday experiences, and relationships.Explore community","wordCount":1727},"schema":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/#organization","name":"MentalHealth.com","url":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/#website","url":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/","name":"MentalHealth.com","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/#organization"}},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Library","item":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Personality Disorders","item":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/personality-disorders"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Male Narcissist","item":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist"}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist#primaryimage","url":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/qa246/editorial-3546.webp","contentUrl":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/qa246/editorial-3546.webp","width":1000,"height":525,"encodingFormat":"image/webp","caption":"A man sits in a light armchair."},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/naomi-carr#person","name":"Naomi Carr","url":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/naomi-carr","jobTitle":"Writer","image":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/wordpress/2428.jpg","sameAs":["https://www.linkedin.com/in/naomi-carr-07784590/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/morgan-blair#person","name":"Morgan Blair","url":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/people/morgan-blair","jobTitle":"MA, LPCC","image":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/assets/wordpress/3070.jpg","sameAs":["https://www.linkedin.com/in/morgan-blair-5627aa88/"]},{"@type":"Article","@id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist#article","url":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist","headline":"Male Narcissist","description":"Male narcissists may exhibit different behaviors and traits to female narcissists. 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(2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5thEdition. Arlington, VA: APA","links":[]},{"number":2,"id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist#narcissistic-personality-disorder","text":"Mitra, P., & Fluyau, D. (Updated 2023). Narcissistic Personality Disorder. In: StatPearls [Internet].Treasure Island, FL: StatPearls Publishing. Retrieved from National Library of Medicine","links":[{"url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK556001/","label":"National Library of Medicine"}],"url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK556001/"},{"number":3,"id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist#gender-differences-narcissism-meta-analytic-review","text":"Grijalva, E., Newman, D.A., Tay, L., Donnellan, M.B., Harms, P.D., Robins, R.W., & Yan, T. (2015). Gender Differences in Narcissism: A Meta-Analytic Review. Psychological Bulletin, 141(2), 261–310. Retrieved from Gender Differences in Narcissism","links":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1037/a0038231","label":"Gender Differences in Narcissism"}],"url":"https://doi.org/10.1037/a0038231"},{"number":4,"id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist#narcissistic-personality-disorder-diagnostic-clinical-challenges","text":"Caligor, E., Levy, K.N., & Yeomans, F.E. (2015). Narcissistic Personality Disorder: Diagnostic and Clinical Challenges. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 172(5), 415-422. Retrieved from Narcissistic Personality Disorder","links":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2014.14060723","label":"Narcissistic Personality Disorder"}],"url":"https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2014.14060723"},{"number":5,"id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist#examining-sex-differences-dsm-iv-tr-narcissistic-personality-disorder","text":"Hoertel, N., Peyre, H., Lavaud, P., Blanco, C., Guerin-Langlois, C., René, M., Schuster, J.P., Lemogne, C., Delorme, R., & Limosin, F. (2018). Examining Sex Differences in DSM-IV-TR Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptom Expression Using Item Response Theory (IRT). Psychiatry Research, 260, 500–507. Retrieved from Examining Sex Differences in DSM-IV-TR Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptom…","links":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.031","label":"Examining Sex Differences in DSM-IV-TR Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptom…"}],"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.031"},{"number":6,"id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist#overview-gender-personality-mental-health","text":"Paris, J. (2007). An Overview on Gender, Personality and Mental Health. Personality and Mental Health, 1(1), 14-20. 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Retrieved from Gender Role and Personality Disorders","links":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.16.5.464.22121","label":"Gender Role and Personality Disorders"}],"url":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.16.5.464.22121"},{"number":9,"id":"https://mentalhealth-v2.workspace-454808.chatgpt.site/library/male-narcissist#unmasking-gender-differences-narcissism-within-intimate-partner-violence","text":"Green, A., MacLean, R., and Charles, K. (2020). Unmasking Gender Differences in Narcissism Within Intimate Partner Violence. Personality and Individual Differences, 167, 1-6. 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